Susan
Wong, MD, discusses Corneal Transplantation (Penetrating Keratoplasty)
The cornea is
the transparent layer of the front surface of the eye. The
transparent corneal surface allows the light to enter the eye,
enabling us to see. Corneal problems such as disease, infection, or
injury can lead to a damaged cornea which will interfere with the
transmission of light through a cloudy or distorted cornea, leading
to poor vision.
Corneal
Transplantation is the surgical removal of the diseased cornea and
the implantation of a healthy donor corneal tissue. The donor corneal
tissue is obtained from eye banks that procure the tissue from donors
and evaluate and screen for healthy corneas.
The corneal
transplantation is performed at our affiliated hospital, the
Massachusetts Eye and Ear infirmary in Boston. It is performed under
local anesthesia by our corneal specialist
as day surgery. The transplantation is microsurgery, which requires
the use of the operating microscope. The procedure will consist of
the surgical removal of the diseased cornea, and the implantation of
the healthy donor cornea to the recipient. The new cornea is secured
to the eye using microscopic sutures that are not visible.
The
postoperative care will consist of the application of eye medications
to the operated eye, and periodic visits to the corneal specialist
for follow up care. As the new cornea heals, the vision will improve
over a period of a year or more. When the corneal healing is
complete, the vision can be corrected with glasses.
Susan
Wong, M.D. is a Cornea Specialist and practices in the Cornea
Service (in Visual Services) of Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates.
To schedule
a consultation, please call our office at 617-629-6280.
Find
out more about our Cornea Service